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Mbeki wants domain names discussed

Paul Vecchiatto
By Paul Vecchiatto, ITWeb Cape Town correspondent
Cape Town, 17 Nov 2003

The issue of administering Internet domain names should be discussed at next month`s world information summit in Geneva, "otherwise the world continues to be governed by California law", says president Thabo Mbeki.

Mbeki addressed a media conference yesterday, after a meeting of the President`s International Advisory Council (PIAC) that deals with IT issues relating to this country`s and Africa`s development.

"We need to discuss the possibility of putting in place a multilateral mechanism for Internet governance and the summit is a good place to do it," Mbeki said. "It may be the current way it is governed through ICANN is the best way, but this has to be examined."

The World Summit on Information Society (WSIS) is due to be held in Switzerland from 10 to 12 December. The issue of Internet governance has been a major sticking point between government and non-government organisations in the run-up to the event.

Many of the poorer nations such as Brazil, SA, Saudi Arabia and China would like to see the administration of Internet domain name registrations moved from the public private company ICANN, which is incorporated under California law, to a multinational organisation such as the United Nations. However, the US and the European Union staunchly support the ICANN model.

Speculation within some international media is that the poorer countries may try to coordinate joint action, as they did at the recent World Trade Organisation talks in Mexico, to get the more developed countries to agree to their demands.

According to Department of Communications minister Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri, at the same news conference, the WSIS will address a number of other issues that have developed into sticking points between the more developed and less developed of the world`s economies. These are human rights, the protection of intellectual property, Internet security, the media and the Internet, and financing to get poorer countries up to speed with connecting to the Internet.

"Internet governance is just one issue that will have to be discussed," Matsepe-Casaburri said.

SA will have three delegations going to the WSIS, although the exact number of people has not been decided yet. There will be government, civil society and business delegations.

The government delegation will contain representatives of the other two delegations and from a number of government departments.

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