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Malcolm in the middle

Agile is either introduced as a directive from the top or an organic push from the bottom, with the middle manager translating instructions from above into actions below, says Stephen de Villiers Graaff, principal agile consultant at DVT.


Johannesburg, 18 Nov 2014
Stephen de Villiers Graaff from software development company DVT
Stephen de Villiers Graaff from software development company DVT

Given the benefits, you'd think that 'selling' an agile philosophy would be fairly straightforward. In my experience, it's anything but, says Stephen de Villiers Graaff, Principal Agile Consultant at DVT.

Agile is either introduced as a directive from the top, or as an organic push from the 'bottom', the shop floor or engine room. Between them sits Malcolm.

Malcolm is someone for whom I have tremendous respect (and plenty of sympathy). He is a middle manager, spending his days translating instructions from above into actions below (or, as he describes it, tap dancing in a minefield).

Malcolm is suspicious of agile. He is usually stressed, stretched thin, and has little to no time for fuzzy concepts, Scrum charts and sticky notes.

When you need friends in the business to help you implement your ideas, making Malcolm feel threatened and vulnerable leaves you only with an enemy resistant to change. It's like poking a bear with a stick. You'll get it moving, but not necessarily in the direction you want it to!

Adopting agile can sometimes feel like a battle. Getting Malcolm onside is half the battle won. Start by demonstrating how what you're doing (implementing agile) ultimately makes it easier for Malcolm to do his job.

Initially, there's always going to be a disparity between adoption and value. Agile, at its infancy, is a concept that's going to change almost everything about how the organisation and its people think, work and go about their business, but the value of that change takes time to show return.

By teaching Malcolm how he can turn the 'concept' of agile into actionable reality, he can start to appreciate how it makes it easier for him to do his job. Show him how it makes his work more predictable, which, if you think of it, is exactly what he needs when it's his responsibility to keep the engine running and the client happy.

If Malcolm is going to support you, he needs to know what's in it for him.

It's not enough to tell him that changing the focus from individual performance to team delivery will make the business more efficient, or that swapping lengthy planning sessions for constant evaluation and reinvention throughout the delivery process will save both time and money and result in better outcomes.

You need to understand what it is that Malcolm is entrusted to deliver, what information he needs, and how switching to agile will help him get that information faster and more efficiently than he can get it today.

Give him the tools to establish trust with his teams, to step back and give them more responsibility, to become a facilitator and remover of obstacles, and watch the organisation begin to transform.

If you agree that agile is important, that it's essential to your company's survival, then it's in everyone's interest to embrace it.

Start with Malcolm.

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DVT

DVT (www.dvt.co.za) provides tailor-made software solutions, software products and related professional services to clients throughout South Africa. Its technology solutions include .Net and Java, enterprise mobility, and data and analytics. Its range of professional services include business analysis, business process analysis, project management, software quality assurance, and agile consulting and training. DVT's product solutions include agile team management (Axosoft and Rally), performance testing (NeoLoad), practice management (Thomson Elite), enterprise data integration (Talend) and business intelligence (Sisense).

Stephen de Villiers Graaff

Stephen de Villiers Graaff is a Principal Agile Consultant at software and services specialist DVT. Based in Cape Town, de Villiers Graaff was responsible for a number of high-profile agile implementations over the past five years, including major projects at First Contact, StatPro and McGregorBFA. He also worked on the agile transformation at one of South Africa's leading retail chains before his DVT recruitment.

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