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MTN to apologise for Nigeria misstep: report

Paula Gilbert
By Paula Gilbert, ITWeb telecoms editor.
Johannesburg, 14 Jun 2016

MTN will reportedly issue an apology to the Nigerian government and people within one month of the execution of a settlement agreement on a hefty fine in Nigeria. This is according to a copy of the agreement seen by Reuters.

MTN executive for group corporate affairs Chris Maroleng told ITWeb he could neither confirm nor deny whether the mobile giant planned to apologise.

Nigeria's lower house of parliament was reportedly surprised by last week's MTN deal.
Nigeria's lower house of parliament was reportedly surprised by last week's MTN deal.

On Friday, MTN announced it had agreed to pay $1.671 billion (R25.4 billion) to the Federal Government of Nigeria, over three years, effectively settling a record fine levelled against it in October 2015.

The settlement amount is less than a third of the original $5.2 billion (R80 billion) fine that was slapped on MTN by the Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC) for failing to meet a deadline to disconnect 5.1 million unregistered SIM cards on its Nigerian network.

The West African nation has been cracking down on unregistered SIM cards amid concerns they are being used for criminal activity, including by Islamist militant group Boko Haram.

MTN's leadership and Nigerian authorities have been engaged in negotiations for months over the fine. In early December, the NCC reduced the hefty penalty by 25% to $3.9 billion (R60 billion), an action which Nigeria's parliament later questioned.

According to Reuters, the lower house of parliament said it was surprised by last week's deal as its own probe into the MTN fine has not yet been concluded. In March, the lower house launched an investigation into whether reducing the initial fine would require changing the law.

"The issue is that from MTN's point of view, the matter appears to be settled as they stated it's a full and final settlement," says Ovum senior analyst Richard Hurst.

"However, I see some rumblings coming from certain quarters of the Nigerian government, such as senators who want a review of the process. However, I think these voices may just be dissenting and the new settlement is a far more reasonable fine," he adds.

Nigeria's House of Representatives was due to question the communications minister and a senior official from the regulator on Monday, but the hearing was delayed for one week, lawmakers told Reuters.

The telco still needs to pay around R21.5 billion towards the fine, after a $250 million (R3.8 billion) "good faith payment" was already made in February. At the time, the agreement was that the payment would be applied towards a settlement of the fine, once reached.

As per Friday's agreement, MTN will pay the remaining penalty in six instalments over the next three years. MTN's first payment of around R2.3 billion is due on 8 July. The same amount will be paid on 31 March 2017. Thereafter, four instalments of around R4.2 billion each will be paid on 31 March 2018, 31 December 2018, 31 March 2019 and 31 May 2019.

Compliance

The original fine was directly related to MTN not complying with an important deadline set by the NCC, something it has now assured will not happen again.

MTN's statement on the matter on Friday said on top of the monetary settlement, it also promised to "always ensure full compliance with its licence terms and conditions as issued by the Nigerian Communication Commission".

In addition: "MTN Nigeria subscribes to the voluntary observance of the Code of Corporate Governance for the telecommunications industry and will ensure compulsory compliance when the said code is made mandatory for the telecommunications industry."

The SIM registration compliance process in Nigeria saw MTN drop 6.7 million subscribers in the financial year ended 31 December 2015. The telco then had to drop an additional 4.5 million subscribers in Nigeria in the first quarter of 2016 as part of the ongoing compliance process. MTN Nigeria's subscriber base dropped almost 7% quarter-on-quarter to 57 million subscribers for the period ending 31 March 2015.

In MTN's latest quarterly update, it said it believed it had "now dealt with all the subscribers who were considered to be non-compliant".

The final proviso for the long-awaited deal was that MTN Nigeria would undertake "immediate steps" for a planned listing on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Maroleng could not give any time frame for the planned listing, but according to the group's previous statement, this will take place "as soon as commercially and legally possible".

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